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50

sionals and 584 families. The study found that a large

majority of parents and professionals supported the

recommendation of providing families with positive,

realistic, and hopeful messages at the time of diag-

nosis, but fewer than half of the parents surveyed

reported receiving communication of this type.

The ndings indicated that some professionals

struggle with fears of providing ‘false hope’, a fear of

litigation, and a lack of training when communicating

with parents about their child’s condition. However,

the research also identi ed positive and hopeful

messages that are not in con ict with providing

honest and realistic communication. These include

acknowledging the dignity and worth of the child as

an individual, indicating that there is help available for

parents, and informing families about the spectrum

of possible outcomes for their child rather than the

worst-case scenario.

FUNDING:

Public funding has been obtained

The Health Services National Partnership Forum and

the Health Services Executive in Ireland funded the

original project to develop the evidence-based best

practice guidelines for informing families of their

child’s disability. Moreover, funding has been provided

by the Department of Health to support and facilitate

the future national implementation of the guidelines

through a National Lottery Funding grant scheme.

OUTLOOK:

Ready for further dissemination

The guidelines are available for further dissemination

in any country for which they are deemed useful and

there has already been significant interaction with or-

ganisations in Finland, Austria and Germany in relation

to these best practice guidelines. There is no charge

for use of any of the materials as it is the intention of

the National Federation of Voluntary Bodies to share

this evidence-based guidance as widely as possible in

order to promote supportive experiences for families

everywhere.

Going forward, it is expected that professionals who

inform families about their child’s disability will have

access to evidence-based best practice guidelines,

and that families will have the most supportive possi-

ble experience. This will establish strong parent-pro-

fessional trust, which will in turn support engagement

with early intervention supports.

FACTS AND FIGURES:

A mandatory course for

paediatricians how to inform families

All paediatricians in Ireland who wish to be-

come consultant doctors must provide a cer-

tificate of completion of the Informing Families

e-learning training with their application. The

Royal College of Physicians of Ireland intro-

duced this measure in 2013.

Training has been provided to:

• Trainee paediatricians at the Royal College

of Physicians of Ireland

• Fourth-year medical students in University

College Cork

• Second-year nursing, midwifery, and

post-graduate public health nurse students

in University College Cork

• First-year post-graduate medical students

in University College Limerick (since 2009)

• Post-graduate nursing students on the

Children’s Palliative Care module in Trinity

College Dublin (since 2007)

How doctors, nurses and staff are trained