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24

eating, bathing, etc. The specialist considers the fam-

ily’s needs and beliefs, and builds on their strengths,

knowledge, and skills. In addition to these home visits,

the specialists can also make visits to other natural

environments, such as nurseries, kindergartens,

playgrounds, etc.

Playgroup and support Network

The second service is the parent-toddler playgroup.

The playgroup offers an opportunity for parents and

children to interact with each other, learn through

play, meet new people, make friends, and have fun

together. Parents and specialists work together to

teach children new skills and habits (cognitive, motor,

speech, social). The playgroup sessions take place

at an appointed hour in a specially equipped play-

group room in the Karin Dom headquarters, including

age-appropriate toys. The playgroups provide an

opportunity for the children to socialize in a group en-

vironment, and thus be better prepared for inclusion

in a nursery or a kindergarten. In addition, the play-

groups provide an opportunity for parents to practice

new models of child-parent interaction.

The third service in the programme is the family

support network, which is designed to empower

parents to stand up for their rights and for the rights

of their children. The service provides information and

psychological/material support. The network includes

a group of parents (the “parent-on-call” group) who

have been trained to provide early support to families

who have recently learned about their child’s disabil-

ity. Other components of the network are a resource

library (containing toys, special aids, and books) and

formal and informal parent support group meetings.

The starting point of this service is when Karin Dom’s

Early Intervention Team receives a referral and

schedules a home visit. A screening tool is used to

assess the eligibility of the child for the Early Inter-

vention Programme; and during this first visit the team

explains the programme and discusses the family’s

concerns and expectations. During the following visits

the team performs a developmental assessment of

the child and records the specific needs of the family.

Based on this data, the family – together with the

team – decides on prioritized goals for the child and

for the family. The team then determines the objec-

tives for goal accomplishment. An “Individualized

Family Service Plan” is thus developed. Normally,

the plan is for a period of three to six months and

answers the questions “what, when, who, and how

often” regarding the services to be provided.

The Early Intervention Team also advises on organ-

izing the child’s environment, on developmentally

appropriate toys. and activities, and on interaction

with other children and adults. Toys and books are

left at the family’s home from the resource library for

a short time, as well as specialized readings upon the

parents’ request.

Importance of home visits

In the home visit programme, readily available toys

and other household resources are used so as not to

make parents dependent on equipment and materials

that are highly specialized and/or expensive. The

intervention team offers ideas and strategies on how

to use a particular toy, game, or routine in order to

The Early Intervention Team also

advises on organizing the child’s

environment, on developmentally

appropriate and activities, and

on interaction with other children

and adults

FACTS AND FIGURES:

Almost 1,000 home visits in 2015

Early Intervention Service Users

Year Number of

users per

year

New cases

per year

Closed

cases per

year

2015 149

80

52

2014 121

64

70

2013 142

87

68

Home visits

Year Number of home

visits per year

Number of single

consultations per year

2015 925

27

2014 801

21

2013 652

8

Children supported by the EIP

2015

2014

2013

95 boys

78 boys

87 boys

149

120

142

54 girls

42 girls

55 girls